Department of Guiana is located in the North of the South American Continent, with a population of 221,500, making it the
184th largest national population. Its capital and largest city is
Cayenne with a total metro population of 100,323. The
country encompasses 91,000 square kilometers making it the 111th largest country in total area. It shares boundaries with
North Atlantic Ocean, Brazil, Suriname.

President of France Nicholas Sarkozy is recognized as the Chief of State and achieves that status through popular vote and
holds that position for five years. He is represented by Prefect Daniel Ferey. President of the General Council Alain Tien-
Liong and President of the Regional Council Antoine Karam are recognized as the Heads of Government and achieve that
status by appointment from each respective Council.  Its form of government is an overseas department of France and
they celebrate the creation of their constitution on 4th of October 1958 (French Constitution).

The languages commonly or officially spoken are French. It counts among its major religions Roman Catholic. As sources
of mass communication it has 2 AM, 14 FM, 6 Short Wave and 3 Television stations.

Major geographical features are Bellevue De l’Inini, its highest point at 851 meters and Atlantic Ocean, its lowest point at 0
meters. Its principal waterways are Oyapok Fleuve, Maroni Lowa and Lilani Rivers and the Atlantic Ocean, which
measures 851 Kilometers.

Major industries providing for the bulk of their Gross Domestic Product (GDP) are construction, shrimp processing,
forest products and gold mining. Its official currency is the Euro.

Here’s something you may not know about French Guiana. The largest spider in the world is the giant bird eating spider
found in French Guiana, Suriname and Guyana which has been recorded to have a leg span of more than 11 inches.
French Guiana is also home and launch pad for the European Space Agency.
Carnival- Diable Day in
Cayenne
Devil's Island prison
ruins
Dreyfus Tower Devil's
Island on the Atlantic
Ocean- French
Guiana's its lowest
point
Laotian child resettled
to French Guiana
Marshlands
View from Bellevue De
l'Inini- French Guiana's
highest point
French Guiana used to be a one of a kind prison colony containing the chain of islands called Iles de
Salut or better known as Devil's Island. It is home to The zebus, wild cattle that used to be hunted for
food by Europeans called boucaniers or as most people know them, buccaneers. Guiana is a very
beautiful place and still mostly unexplored so why not go and explore it for yourself?
5 Suitcases = Let's Go Now!
4 Suitcases = Put This One On the List
3 Suitcases = May Be Worth Checking Out
2 Suitcases = So Many Other Places To See
1 Suitcase = Well, I'll Go If I Have To
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Terras de Guyane
Place Palmistes in
Cayenne- French
Guiana's capital and
largest city
Zebu-Wild cattle
preferred by pirates
everywhere!
European Space
Agency rocket
preparing for blast off
FRENCH
GUIANA
Updated 03/26/10
Read about human rights in
my Dad's World Post Report!
Adult Prevalence Rate:

People Living with HIV/AIDS:

HIV/AIDS Deaths:
N/A

N/A

N/A
Apatou on the Maroni
River- French
Guiana's westernmost
point on the border
with Suriname
Awala-Yalimapo on the
Atlantic Coast- French
Guiana's northernmost
point on the border
with Suriname
Barrage du Petit Saut-
French Guiana's
largest lake
Bouillon d'Aoura- A
French Guiana favorite
dish
French Guiana
indigenous people in
native dress
Ouanary- French
Guiana's easternmost
point on the Oyapock
River and the border
with Brazil
Tumac-Humac
Mountains- French
Guiana's southernmost
point on the border
with Brazil
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