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Republic of Niger is located in the west of the African continent, with a population of 15,306,252, making it the 63rd
largest national population. Its capital and largest city is
Niamey with a total population of 774,235. The country
encompasses 1,667,000 square kilometers making it the 22nd largest country in total area. It shares boundaries with
Algeria, Libya, Chad, Nigeria, Benin, Burkina Faso and Mali.

President of the Supreme Council for the Restoration of Democracy Salou Djibo is recognized as the Chief of State and
achieved that status in a 19 February 2010 coup which toppled President Mamadou Tandja. Under normal circumstances
the president is election for a five-year term and eligible for a second term with the Prime Minister recognized as the Head
of Government, sharing some executive responsibilities with the President and achieving that status through appointment by
the president. However President Tandja's attempt to unilaterally modify the constitution to run for a third term prompted
the coup. Mahamadou Danda is recognized as the head of government and achieved that status by appointment from the
Supreme Council for the Restoration of Democracy (CSRD). Its form of government is a republic and they celebrate the
creation of their constitution on 18th of July 1999 however the constitution has been suspended.

The languages commonly or officially spoken are French, Hausa and Djerma. It counts among its major religions Muslim
and other faiths including indigenous beliefs and Christian. As sources of mass communication it has 5 AM, 6 FM, 4 Short
Wave and 3 Television stations.

Major geographical features are Mont Bagzane, its highest point at 2,002 meters and the Niger River near Gaya, its lowest
point at 200 meters. Its principal waterway is the Niger River, which measures 300 kilometers.

Major industries providing for the bulk of their Gross Domestic Product (GDP) are uranium mining, cement, brick, soap,
textiles, food processing, chemicals and slaughterhouses. Its official currency is Communaute Financiere Africaine franc.

Here’s something you may not know about Niger. The Sahel is a savanna which form a belt that separates the arid Sahara
from the tropical West.
"Circle of Rocks" in the
Tenere Desert
Dusk settling on Lake
Chad on the Nigeria
border
Erg de Tenere
Rocks in the Sahara
Niger is almost literally divided in half by the hot Sahara sands and by tropical west Africa. I hope,
when we visit, to stand in the Tenere desert's circle of rocks. I would like to do what I can to help the
poor people of Niger fight AIDS. I hope you will too. Please visit this picturesque country of Africa.
5 Suitcases = Let's Go Now!
4 Suitcases = Put This One On the List
3 Suitcases = May Be Worth Checking Out
2 Suitcases = So Many Other Places To See
1 Suitcase = Well, I'll Go If I Have To
Abi's Home Page
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NIGER
Updated 03/05/10
Adult Prevalence Rate:

People Living with HIV/AIDS:

HIV/AIDS Deaths:
0.8% (2007 est.)

60,000

4,000
The Niger River near
Gaya- Niger's lowest
and southernmost
point on the tri-border
with Benin and Nigeria
Grand Erg de Bilma in
the Tenere Desert
Elephant in the brush
close to Diffa
The top of Mont
Bagzene in the Air
Mountains- Niger's
highest point
Niamey- Niger's capital
and largest city
Camels as dawn
breaks in the Tenere
Desert
Nigerian children in a
small village not far
from Zinder
Ayorou on Niger's
border with Mali
Vallee de l'Azaouagh
near Niger's border
with Algeria
Kilishi- dried meat that
is a staple of the Niger
diet
Niger ladies in
traditional dress
Madama Fortress in
the Sahara- Niger's
northernmost point on
the border with Libya
Maradi Region on
Niger's border with
Nigeria
Mekrou River in W
National Park on
Niger's border with
Benin
Tera- Niger's
westernmost point on
the border with Burkina
Faso
Tibesti Jebel
Woodlands- Niger's
easternmost point on
the border with Chad
Read about human rights in my
Dad's World Post Report!